摘要
目的探究无抽搐电休克治疗方法应用于难治性精神分裂症患者的治疗效果。方法82例难治性精神分裂症患者,通过计算机表法分为试验组与参照组,各41例。参照组实施常规药物治疗,试验组在参照组基础上实施无抽搐电休克治疗。对比两组阳性及阴性症状量表(PANSS)评分、治疗前后认知功能评分、治疗效果。结果试验组PANSS阳性及阴性症状评分分别为(4.12±0.22)、(9.86±2.19)分,均低于参照组的(7.43±0.27)、(13.41±3.05)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,试验组错误应答数、非持续性错误数、持续性错误数评分均低于参照组,正确应答数、完成分类数评分均高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组总有效率为97.56%,高于参照组的75.61%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论无抽搐电休克疗法用于治疗难治性精神分裂症效果显著,可改善患者临床症状,促进预后恢复,提高认知水平,值得推广。
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of non-convulsive electric shock in the treatment of refractory schizophrenia.Methods A total of 82 patients with refractory schizophrenia were divided into experimental group and reference group according to computer table method,with 41 cases in each group.The reference group was treated with conventional medicine,and the experimental group was treated with nonconvulsive electric shock based on the reference group.The positive and negative symptom scale(PANSS)score,cognitive function score before and after treatment,and therapeutic effect were compared between the two groups.Results The positive and negative PANSS score of the experimental group were(4.12±0.22)and(9.86±2.19)points,which were lower than(7.43±0.27)and(13.41±3.05)points of the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the error responses,non-persistent errors and persistent errors score of the experimental group were lower than those of the reference group,and number of right responses and categories completed score were higher than those of the reference group.All the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate 97.56%of the experimental group was higher than 75.61%of the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Non-convulsive electric shock has remarkable effect for the treatment of refractory schizophrenia,which can improve the clinical symptoms of patients,promote prognosis recovery,and improve cognitive level.It is worthy of promotion.
作者
岳远聘
YUE Yuan-pin(Psychiatric Department,Liaocheng Fourth People’s Hospital,Liaocheng 252000,China)
出处
《中国现代药物应用》
2021年第13期28-30,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
关键词
难治性精神分裂症
无抽搐电休克
应用效果
Refractory schizophrenia
Non-convulsive electric shock
Practical effect
