摘要
有机颜料微细粒子存在易团聚、分散稳定性差等问题,对其进行有效改性和稳定分散是目前纺织品着色领域的一个热点与难点问题。综述了国内外有机颜料改性技术的研究进展,介绍了表面活性剂稳定和有机/无机材料封装等方法,讨论了改性技术对颜料性能的影响。研究指出:有机/无机材料包覆改性大大提高了颜料的使用价值,解决了颜料在常见储存与使用情况下分散性、耐光性、耐候性及热稳定性问题,然而颜料墨水的快速印染、色彩的精细控制技术以及涂料印花织物服用性能的提升亟待深入研究。
Due to easy agglomeration and poor water-dispersion stability of organic pigment micro-particles,the modification of organic pigment micro-particles attracted much research attention in the field of textile coloration.This paper reviews global research progress in modification technology for organic pigments,introduces the stabilization of surfactant and encapsulation of organic/inorganic materials,and discusses the influence of modification technology on the properties of pigments.It is pointed out that coating modification of organic/inorganic materials has greatly improved the use of pigments,solving the problems of pigment dispersibility,light resistance,weather resistance and thermal stability under common storage and use conditions.However,the pigment modification techniques need continued attention and urgent research for achieving rapid printing and dyeing,fine color quality and improved wearing property.
作者
汪芬萍
李家炜
黄骅隽
吴金丹
付少海
戚栋明
赵磊
何贵平
WANG Fenping;LI Jiawei;HUANG Huajun;WU Jindan;FU Shaohai;QI Dongming;ZHAO Lei;HE Guiping(Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials & Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China;Engineering Research Center for Eco-Dyeing & Finishing of Textiles, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China;Key Laboratory of Eco-Textiles (Jiangnan University), Ministry of Education, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China;Zhejiang Namei New Material Co. , Ltd. , Huzhou, Zhejiang 313301, China)
出处
《纺织学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第7期192-200,共9页
Journal of Textile Research
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51703200)
浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(LGG20E030006)
国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201910338007)
浙江理工大学基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2019Q021)。
关键词
改性颜料
分散
染色
印花
颜料油墨
着色剂
纺织品
modified pigment
dispersion
dyeing
printing
pigment ink
colorant
textiles
