摘要
“工人运动”在不同版本的《雷雨》中虽为背景,但意义不能小觑:“36年文化版”中,“工人阶级”代表残忍、冷酷的力量,“工人运动”遭到失败;“51年开明版”中,作为“工人运动”代表,鲁大海获得了更多戏份,有勇有谋,与“组织”联系密切,表现出工人阶级“应有”的风貌。该版对“工人运动”结局做了颠覆式修改,使之“反败为胜”;“59年戏剧版”中,曹禺恢复了《雷雨》“36年文化版”原貌,唯独修改了鲁大海,将这一形象放在了“工人运动是有组织的”逻辑中。
Although the labor movement is the background in different versions of Thunderstorm,its significance should not be underestimated.In the Cultural Life Press 1936 edition,the“working class”represents the ruthless and cold power,and the“Labor movement”is defeated.In the Kai Ming Bookstore 1951 edition,as a representative of the“Labor movement”,Lu Dahai got more roles.He was brave and resourcful,closely connected with the“organization”,and showed the working class“should”style.This version of the“Labor movement”ending made a subversive modification,so that it“turned defeat into victory”.In the China Drama Publishing House 1959 edition,Cao Yu restored the original appearance of Thunderstorm,but modified Lu Dahai and put it in the logic that the Labor movement was organized.
作者
刘卫东
LIU Wei-dong(School of Literature,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China)
出处
《齐鲁学刊》
CSSCI
2021年第4期152-160,共9页
Qilu Journal
关键词
《雷雨》
版本
工人运动
Thunderstorm
edition
labor movement
