摘要
以吉林农业大学蓝湖湿地的植物景观作为研究对象,构建以生态角度、艺术角度、人文角度的3个指标层为主的植物景观层次结构模型。专家权重结果表明生态角度所占权重比远大于艺术角度和人文角度;通过实地调查分析得出物种多样性整体水平较高,但分布并不均匀、观赏特征多样性较高、生活型分布不均匀且种类单一化、季相多样性低且单一化、乡土性较高;通过问卷调查得知群落层次丰富度一般、与周围环境和谐性较高、校园特色体现一般、教育功能中的科普性较差、体现意境和提升境界较差的评价结果。综合景观质量等级为Ⅱ级,针对其评价结果提出合理意见。
This study takes the plant landscape of blue lake wetland of Jilin Agricultural University as the research object,build a hierarchical model of plant landscape which is based on three index levels of ecological,artistic and humanistic perspectives.The results of expert weighting show that the ecological weighting ratio is much larger than the artistic and humanistic weighting.Through field investigation and analysis,the overall level of species diversity is high,but the distribution is not uniform,the diversity of ornamental features is high,the distribution of life forms is not uniform and the species are single,the seasonal diversity is low and unitary,and the localism is high.Through the questionnaire survey,it is found that the community level is not so rich,the harmony with the surrounding environment is high,the campus features are not so typical,the educational function is not so popular,and the evaluation results of the artistic conception and the realm are poor.The comprehensive landscape quality is gradeⅡ,according to the evaluation result,the paper puts forward reasonable opinions.
作者
林婕妤
潘全志
奈婕菲
吴小刚
LIN Jieyu;PAN Quanzhi;NAI Jiefei;WU Xiaogang(College of Landscape Architecture,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou Fujian 350002;School of Horticulture,Jilin Agriculture University,Changchun Jilin 130118)
出处
《山东林业科技》
2021年第3期17-22,共6页
Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology
基金
福建省科技创新领军人才项目(118/KRC16006A)
福建省林业推广项(K8517202A)。
关键词
AHP层次分析法
湿地
植物配置
校园
AHP analytic hierarchy process
wetlands
plant disposition
campus
