摘要
目的:观察芳香疗法联合穴位贴敷治疗原发性失眠的临床疗效。方法:选取82例原发性失眠患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组41例。对照组采用艾司唑仑片治疗,并给予饮食指导等基础护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予芳香疗法联合穴位贴敷治疗,2组均治疗2周。比较2组治疗前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、过度觉醒量表(HAS)评分、疲劳量表(FS-14)评分;比较2组临床疗效及不良反应。结果:治疗后,2组主观睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、催眠药物、日间功能障碍评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),观察组上述7项PSQI细则评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组HAS、FS-14评分均较治疗前降低,观察组HAS、FS-14评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率为95.12%,高于对照组的80.49%(P<0.05)。结论:芳香疗法联合穴位贴敷治疗原发性失眠可明显改善患者的睡眠质量,且安全性高。
Objective:To observe the clinical effect of aromatherapy combined with point application for primary insomnia.Methods:A total of 82 cases of patients with primary insomnia were selected and divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,41 cases in each group.The control group was treated with estazolam tablets and given basic nursing such as dietary guidance,and the observation group was additionally treated with aromatherapy combined with point application based on the treatment of the control group.Both groups were treated for two weeks.Before and after treatment,the scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),Hyperarousal Scale(HAS)and Fatigue Scale(FS-14)in the two groups were compared.The clinical effect and adverse reactions in the two groups were compared.Results:After treatment,the scores of subjective sleep quality,fall asleep time,sleep time,sleep efficiency,sleep disorders,hypnotic drugs and daytime dysfunction in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),and the scores of the above seven detailed rules in PSQI in the observation group were lower than those in control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of HAS and FS-14 in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment,and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate was 95.12%in the observation group,higher than that of 80.49%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Aromatherapy combined with point application for primary insomnia can significantly improve the sleep quality of patients with good safety.
作者
赵莹
沈涌
钱玥
ZHAO Ying;SHEN Yong;QIAN Yue
出处
《新中医》
CAS
2021年第12期199-202,共4页
New Chinese Medicine
