摘要
随着国家倡导的“互联网+”计划的发展,医疗行业应声而入,不断转变模式,出现了各种互联网医疗平台。其中最为成熟的互联网医疗第三方平台,不仅具有一般第三方平台所带来的风险,还存在咨询类平台易泛滥、以咨询之名行诊疗之实、风险的不确定性更高以及被利益俘获的风险。平台的服务是关涉健康的信用品、服务具有高度的人身依附性、医生职业水准的不确定性以及患者更易丧失理性等特征是造成这些风险的成因。为消解平台的这些风险,需完善立法,明确平台的准入标准以及咨询与诊疗的界限;引入负面清单制度,实现对互联网医疗服务范围的限制;落实社会共治理念,赋予平台监管的“权力”,发挥技术监管的优势;明确第三方平台的法律责任,最终实现对互联网医疗第三方平台的包容审慎监管。
With the development of the“Internet+”program advocated by the country,the traditional medical industry has entered and constantly changed its mode.As a result,various Internet medical industries have emerged.Among them,the most mature Internet medical third-party platform not only has the risk caused by the general third-party platform,but also has the risk of consultation platform flooding,diagnosis and treatment in the name of consultation,higher risk uncertainty and being captured by interests.The service of the platform is a health-related credit product,which is characterized by a high degree of personal dependence,the uncertainty of doctors’professional level,and patients’irrationality.They are the causes of risk.In order to eliminate these risks,we need to improve the legislation and make clear the platform’s access standards and the boundaries of consultation and diagnosis and treatment.We need to introduce a negative list system to set restrictions on the scope of Internet medical services.We need to implement the concept of social co-governance,endow the platform supervision with power and give full play to the advantages of technical supervision.And we also need to clarify the legal responsibilities,and finally realize the inclusive and prudent supervision of the third-party medical platform.
作者
陆海波
LU Haibo(Law School,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China)
出处
《河海大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第3期89-96,108,共9页
Journal of Hohai University：Philosophy and Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD189)
2020年江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目(KYCX20_0065)。
关键词
互联网医疗
第三方平台
风险
监管
internet medical service
third-party platform
risks
supervision
