摘要
基于江西某地四个区县415份扶贫调查数据,本文构建了中国农户人力资本-收入模型,从知识扶贫视角,运用统计学理论研究农户人力资本存量与收入结构关系,结果表明:农户人力资本存量普遍偏低,工资性收入已经成为农户家庭收入的主要来源,且人力资本存量与农户的工资性收入呈正向相关,进一步分析了人力资本存量与农户家庭收入结构关系,贫困户与非贫困户的差异源自人力资本存量对收入的贡献率,农户人力资本存量低下,人力资源开发不足是我国知识脱贫亟待解决的一大难题,提出提升乡村农户人力资本存量,促进全面乡村振兴的管理策略。
This paper constructs a human capital-income model for Chinese rural households based on 415 poverty alleviation survey data in four districts and counties in Jiangxi.Then,from the perspective of knowledge poverty alleviation,it applies statistical theory to study the relationship between rural households'human capital stock and income structure.The results show that the stock of human capital of farmers is generally low,and wage income has become the main source of household income,and the stock of human capital is positively correlated with the wage income of farmers.The relationship between the stock of human capital and the income structure of farmers'households is analyzed.The difference between poor households and non-poor households is derived from the contribution rate of human capital stock to income,and it is obviously that the low stock of human capital of rural households and insufficient human resource development is a major problem.It concerned that the problem should be solved urgently in our country's knowledge poverty alleviation.It puts forward a management strategy to increase the human capital stock of rural households and promote comprehensive rural revitalization.
作者
祝琴
裘欣
严影
曾佳欣
ZHU Qin;QIU Xin;YAN Ying;ZENG Jiaxin(School of Management,Nanchang University,Nanchang,330031,China;Scholol of Information,Nanchang University,Nanchang,330031,China)
出处
《南昌大学学报（理科版）》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第2期141-146,共6页
Journal of Nanchang University(Natural Science)
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71563028)
江西省管理科学基金资助项目(20202BAA208011)。
关键词
全面乡村振兴战略
农户人力资本
农户收入结构
工资性收入
知识扶贫
comprehensive rurul revitalizationstrategy
human capital of rural honsehold
the farmers income stmcture
wage inlome
knowledge poverty alleveiation
