摘要
随着社会化媒体应用的普及,用户隐私泄露的现象越来越严重,自我披露、他人泄露和平台泄露等都是重要的泄露渠道,国家、行业和运营平台都积极出台措施进行治理。然而,由于用户隐私边界的模糊,一些信息可能包含多个不同用户的隐私,用户常常因认知不足而有意或无意泄露了包含共同隐私的信息,从而造成隐私泄露。本研究针对共同隐私管理问题,分别提出了用户、平台和用户-平台协同的隐私规制策略,并基于模拟实验对各规制策略进行测试。研究结果表明,无论是用户还是平台规制,均能有效提升社会网络整体关系强度;平台的规制策略对网络关系强度的提升作用大于用户策略,但平台的共同隐私规制策略需要用户的参与才能很好的实施,即用户-平台协同规制共同隐私的策略不但效果好,而且可行性强。本研究在模拟实验和理论分析基础上,提出了用户-平台协同隐私管理机制,对于社会化媒体中共同隐私的治理具有一定的借鉴意义。
With the popularization of social media applications,the phenomenon of privacy leakage is becoming increasingly serious.Because privacy can be leaked by the privacy owner,application providers,and others,governments,industries,and the providers have all attempted to take measures to relieve this phenomenon.However,because of the obscurity of privacy boundaries,some articles about social media include the privacy of several different users.Users often leak others’privacy because of their low cognition ability.Aiming to define co-owned privacy management,this paper proposes tactics by users,providers,and coordinated user-providers and then tests these tactics through computational experiments.The results show that both user and provider tactics can promote relationships in social networks;provider tactics can enhance such relationships better than user tactics,user tactics require the participation of providers,and coordinated userprovider tactics not only perform well but are also feasible.Therefore,this paper proposes a coordinated user-provider mechanism of co-owned privacy management based on simulation and theoretical analyses,generating some inspiration for governing co-owned privacy.
作者
朱侯
Zhu Hou(School of Information Management,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510006)
出处
《情报学报》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第6期630-639,共10页
Journal of the China Society for Scientific and Technical Information
基金
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目“基于计算实验的社会化媒体隐私多源互动泄露机理研究”(71801229)
中央高校基本科研业务费项目“泛在智慧环境下社会化媒体用户隐私泄露行为模式及其治理研究”(1809145)。
