摘要
研究旨在通过介绍国外拟石莲花属研究情况,为国内拟石莲花属研究及发展提供理论基础。文章论述了国外拟石莲花属分布情况,概括了目前拟石莲花属的分类,介绍了每个系列主要特征,归纳了国外拟石莲花属细胞学、育种、栽培研究情况,总结了拟石莲花属4种常见病害发病原理及在预防/治疗慢性疾病和避孕等药用方面研究。最后提出了目前拟石莲花属在分类及应用研究方面存在的问题,并对国内拟石莲花属研究及产业发展方向进行了展望。
The aim is to provide a theoretical basis for the research and development of genus Echeveria by introducing its international research situation. This study discussed the distribution of genus Echeveria abroad, summarized the current classification of the genus Echeveria, introduced the main characteristics of each series, summed up the research on cytology, breeding and cultivation of genus Echeveria abroad, and reviewed the studies of the pathogenesis of 4 common diseases of genus Echeveria and its function in the prevention/treatment of chronic diseases and contraception. At last, the problems in the classification and application of genus Echeveria were pointed out, and the research and industrial development direction of genus Echeveria in China were discussed.
作者
徐丽
陈旖旎
高玲
Xu Li;Chen Yini;Gao Ling(Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute,CATAS/Danzhou DUS Testing Station of New Variety of Plants,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Danzhou Hainan 571737)
出处
《中国农学通报》
2021年第16期37-42,共6页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
农业国家和行业标准制修订项目“制定《植物品种特异性(可区别性)、一致性和稳定性测试指南拟石莲花属》标准”(HYB-20178)
中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所基本科研业务费“植物品种测试技术研究”(1630032020040)。
关键词
拟石莲花属
分类
栽培
病害
药用
Echeveria
classification
cultivation
disease
medicinal