摘要
敦煌汉文人名材料中有一个常见的音译词"悉■",其中"■"字的音义和来源一直没有很好的解释。高田时雄先生近日考订"■"为藏文词汇"stag"中"tag"的对音,是由"歹(多)"与"勺"反切合音而成的一个字,读端母铎韵。本文认为"■"字并非由偏旁反切合音形成,而是藏文字母■(tag)形体"汉字化"的结果。
In Dunhuang manuscripts,a transliterated personal name"悉■"is often attested but no agreement has been reached upon its source and meaning.Tokio Takata’s recent research claims that"■"should be a transliteration of the"tag"in the Tibetan word"stag".According to him,this character is composed of dai(歹)/duo(多)and shao(勺),and should be pronounced with an initial from the duan(端)group and a final from the duo(铎)group.This article argues against Takata’s viewpoint and suggests that,"■"should be resulted from the transformation of the Tibetan spelling■(tag)into a Chinese character.
出处
《中国语文》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第3期349-358,384,共11页
Studies of the Chinese Language
关键词
敦煌文献
■
藏文字母汉字化
Dunhuang manuscripts
"■"
the transformation of a Tibetan spelling into Chinese
