摘要
军民科技资源共享是培育国家创新优势、推动军民深度融合的重要途径。美国实行的军民一体化发展战略,军民科技资源融合共享取得不错的效果,有重要的借鉴价值。从“军资民享”和“民资军享”两个方面,分析了美国军民科技资源共享机制,研究了项目式和平台式两种典型共享模式。基于社会网络分析方法比较分析了美国DARPA和DIUx两个国防组织不同的军民科技资源共享模式。针对我国的军民科技资源共享的表面化、低效化困境,提出建立资源共享协调机制、发挥政府作用、以项目为抓手、积极发展共享平台等政策建议。
The sharing of civil-military science and technology resource is the important way to develop national innovation and deepen civil-military integration. With the strategy of civil-military integration, the sharing of civil-military science and technology resource in US has worked well. The sharing mechanisms of civil-military science and technology resource are analyzed with the sharing of military science and technology resource to civilian area and the sharing of civilian science and technology resource to military area. Meantime, study in two sharing models that is project type and platform type, and compare DARPA with DIUx.Finally, some suggestions for Chinese civil-military science and technology resource sharing, such as establishing a resource sharing coordination mechanism, giving full play to the role of the government, making use of the project, and actively developing the sharing platform.
作者
郭永辉
冯媛
GUO Yonghui;FENG Yuan(School of Management Engineering,Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics,Zhengzhou 450046,China;School of Information Management,Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics,Zhengzhou 450046,China)
出处
《郑州航空工业管理学院学报》
2021年第3期43-56,共14页
Journal of Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(71974175)
教育部人文社会科学一般项目(19YJA630048)
河南省高校人文社会科学研究一般项目(2021-ZDJH-400)。
关键词
军民科技资源
共享机制
共享模式
DARPA
DIUx
civil-military science and technology resource
sharing mechanisms
sharing models
DARPA
DIUx
