摘要
为探明泉州野生兰科植物资源,于2002-2018年间选择不同类型植被和地点,采取随机路线对野生兰科植物进行调查,结合相关文献分析兰科植物的种类组成、生态生活型、地理分布类型和资源分布特征。结果表明:泉州野生兰科植物共有3亚科12族41属76种,其中中国特有种15种;生活类型齐全,以地生兰为主,占48.7%;属划分为8个分布区型,地理分布以热带性质为主。研究结果可为泉州兰科植物的保护和合理开发利用提供参考。
To explore the wild orchid resources in Quanzhou deeply,we surveyed wild orchid plants in the area by selecting different types of vegetations,locations,and random routes between 2002 and 2018.We combined literature and analyzed the species compositions,ecological life forms,and geography and resource distributions of these orchids in Quanzhou area.Our results showed that wild orchids in Quanzhou were consist of 3 subfamilies,12 tribes,41 genera and 76 species,15 of which were endemic in China.The living types of these orchid species were complete,with ground orchids as the dominant type,accounting for 48.7%of these species.These wild orchids belonged to 8 geographical distribution types,and the primary distribution type was tropical.Therefore,our findings indicated that Quanzhou was rich in wild orchid resources,which was closely related to the healthy ecological environment in this area.This study provides valuable information for the protection and rational development and utilization of plant resources in Quanzhou.
作者
尤芬蕾
林彦云
YOU Fenlei;LIN Yanyuan(Quanzhou Forestry Bureau,Quanzhou 362000,Fujian,China)
出处
《福建林业科技》
2021年第2期88-94,共7页
Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(花卉种质资源收集鉴定与起源演化,2019YFD1000400)
国家林业与草原局(福建兰科植物专项调查项目,2020-07)。
