摘要
依据对当地扎染进行的田野调查,按照周城白族扎染图案的历史发展轨迹,结合扎染工艺,将1984年划为周城白族扎染图案发展史的分水岭年。归纳分析了1984年前周城白族扎染图案传统基本花型的名称与形态,举例分析了自1984年后周城白族扎染图案的具体表现形式;结合构图学相关内容,总结出周城白族扎染图案的主要布局结构;揭示了在周城白族扎染图案的历史发展过程中,文化内涵的变化情况及促使变化产生的原因,以期能够抛砖引玉,丰富白族扎染的研究体系,进一步促进白族扎染技艺的保护与传承。
Based on the field investigation of local tie dyeing,according to the historical development track of tie dyeing pattern of Bai nationality in Zhoucheng,combined with tie dyeing technology,1984 was divided into the watershed year of the development history of tie dyeing pattern of Bai nationality in Zhoucheng.The names and forms of the traditional basic patterns of tie dyeing patterns of Bai nationality in Zhoucheng before 1984 were summarized and analyzed,and the specific forms of tie dyeing patterns of Bai nationality in Zhoucheng after 1984 with examples were analyzed.Combined with the relevant content of composition,the main layout structure of tie dye pattern of Bai nationality in Zhoucheng was summarized.The changes of the cultural connotation and the causes of the changes in the historical development of the tie dyeing patterns of the Bai nationality in Zhoucheng were revealed,so as to enrich the research system of the tie dyeing of the Bai nationality and further promote the protection and inheritance of the tie dyeing skills of the Bai nationality.
作者
刘欣
刘一萍
LIU Xin;LIU Yiping(School of Sericulture,Textile and Biomass Science,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China;School of Food Science,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China;Chongqing Research Center of Biomass Fiber Materials and Modern Textile Engineering Technology,Chongqing 400715,China)
出处
《染整技术》
CAS
2021年第6期44-51,共8页
Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal
基金
国家社会科学基金项目《西南少数民族地区草木染传统技艺的抢救整理与研究》(12XMZ076)阶段成果。
关键词
白族
扎染图案
工艺特征
构图分析
文化内涵
Bai nationality
tie dye pattern
process characteristics
composition analysis
cultural connotation
