摘要
弗雷德里克·詹姆逊的《政治无意识》旨在构建一种具有元批评特征的马克思主义阐释学,并在历史视域中探寻潜在于社会文化制品中的历史或意识形态。詹姆逊运用"历史化"策略使代表性阐释模式非神秘化,同时也让封闭的阐释体系向特定时期的历史敞开。他帮助文类批评的历史化恢复了理论方法在自我建构中掩盖和删掉的矛盾、压制、未说出的东西,从而将其被压抑的历史性揭示出来。此外,生产方式制约并影响着文化制品的生产,詹姆逊重点分析了在此影响下文学文本对异质叙事范式的重建,以及对历史现实的抑制。
The Political Unconscious by Fredric Jameson aims to construct Marxist hermeneutics with metacommentary characteristics and explore the history and ideology underlying social and cultural artifacts in the historical horizon.Jameson employs historicization as a strategy to demystify the representative interpretive modes and m take the closed interpretive systems open to the history in particular periods.His historicization of the genre criticism serves to restore the contradiction,repression,and the non-spoken concealed and omitted in the self-construction of theories and methods,thus disclosing their repressed historicity.In addition,the mode of production restricts and influences the production of cultural artifacts.Jameson focuses on the analysis of literary texts’reconstruction of heterogeneous narrative paradigms as well as their repression of historical reality.
出处
《理论界》
2021年第5期43-49,共7页
Theory Horizon
关键词
《政治无意识》
历史化
阐释模式
文类批评
文学文本
The Political Unconscious
historicization
interpretive modes
genre criticism
literary texts
