摘要
魏晋南北朝时期黄河中下游地区的水稻种植延续了先秦秦汉的传统。水稻种植得到官府的重视,在黄河及其支流两岸,通过兴修水工程形成了种植水稻的便利条件,成为曹魏西晋时期农业经济恢复与发展的标志。北魏进入黄河中下游地区后,虽然大力发展农田水利建设,使黄河中下游地区的水稻种植有所恢复,但远未达到魏晋时期的水平。贾思勰的《齐民要术》在理论上对水稻种植经验进行了总结。
Rice cultivation,in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River during periods of Wei,Jin and the North-South Dynasties,continued planting traditions of the pre-Qin and Qin-Han Dynasties.Rice planting was valued highly by governments.On the banks of the Yellow River and its tributaries,convenient conditions for planting rice were formed through the construction of water projects,which was a sign of restoration and development of agricultural economy during the period of Cao-Wei and West Jin Dynasties.During the period of North Wei,irrigation and water conservancy facilities continued to develop,rice planting also had certain recovery,but at much less level than that in the period of Wei and Jin Dynasties.Qi Min Yao Shu,written by Jia Sixie,summarized experiences of rice cultivation in theory.
出处
《农业考古》
北大核心
2021年第3期31-37,共7页
Agricultural Archaeology
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“汉唐间黄河中下游地区经济变迁研究”(项目编号:15AZS010)。
关键词
魏晋南北朝
黄河中下游地区
水稻种植
Wei Jin and the North-South Dynasties
the middle and lower reaches of the Huanghe River
rice cultivation
