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东北亚丝绸之路视域下勿吉、黑水靺鞨与渤海的对外交通 被引量:1

Foreign Exchange of Wuji,Heishui Mohe and Bohai in the View of Northeast Asia Silk Road
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摘要 南北朝时期,入主三江平原的勿吉(沃沮)多次朝贡中原王朝,形成了一条自三江平原至和龙(今辽宁朝阳)的朝贡道。之后勿吉的活动地域进一步扩大至松花江上游,终形成了勿吉七部。唐朝政府通过设置黑水都督府,用以统辖黑水靺鞨并管控自渤海上京龙泉府而北的黑水靺鞨道。黑水都督府的建置是唐朝在黑水靺鞨地区实行羁縻统治、节制渤海国的重要举措,同时也将唐文化远播黑龙江中下游。渤海国则通过营州道和朝贡道,全面系统地吸收和引入了盛唐文明,使渤海在政治、经济、文化各方面均呈现出与唐朝“疆里虽重海,书车本一家”的局面。 During the Northern and Southern Dynasties,Wuji(Woji)who took control of the Sanjiang Plain had paid tribute to the Central Kingdom for many times,which formed a tribute road from Sanjiang Plain to Helong(present-day Chaoyang,Liaoning).After that,the activity range of Wuji was further expanded to the upper reaches of the Songhua River,which eventually formed seven tribes of Wuji.The government of the Tang Dynasty set up Heishui Commandery which was used to govern Heishui Mohe and control its tribute road,which is from the north of Shangjing Longquanfu of Bohai Kingdom.The establishment of Heishui Commandery is an important comforting measure of Jimi rule in Mohe region of Heishui and of controlling Bohai Sea.At the same time,the Tang culture was spread to the middle and lower reaches of Heilongjiang.The Bohai Kingdom absorbed and introduced the Tang civilization comprehensively and systematically through the Yingzhou Road and the tribute road,which presented similar situation with the Tang Dynasty in such aspects as politics,economics and culture.
作者 王禹浪 王俊铮 吴博 WAHG Yu-lang;WANG Jun-zheng;WU Bo(College of History and Culture,Bohai University,Jinzhou 121000,Liaoning,China;Religious and Historical Studies Laboratory,Amur State University,Blagoveshchensk,117027,Russia;College of Culture and Tourism,Heihe University,Heihe 164300,Heilongjiang,China)
出处 《石河子大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2021年第3期88-95,共8页 Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金 国家社科基金一般项目“隋唐时期黑水靺鞨及相关历史地理问题研究”(18BZS122)。
关键词 勿吉朝贡道 黑水靺鞨道 唐黑水都督府 营州道 渤海国 Wuji tribute road Heishui Mohe road Heishui Commandery of Tang Dynasty Yingzhou road Bohai Kingdom
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