摘要
目的分析心理护理干预对老年慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者焦虑、抑郁情绪及心功能的影响。方法选取我院院就诊的192例CHF患者为研究对象,时间为2018年1月至2019年7月,随机分为对照组与观察组,每组96例,对照组采用传统护理干预,观察组采用早期系统心理护理干预,对比两组患者的心理状态[焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)]以及心功能。结果观察组患者SAS评分、SDS评分、6 min步行距离均明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论心理护理干预可明显改善CHF患者的焦虑及抑郁情绪,并能促进患者心功能的改善。
Objective To study the effects of psychological nursing intervention on anxiety,depression and heart function in elderly patients with chronic heart failure(CHF).Methods A total of 192 patients with CHF in our hospital from January 2018 to July 2019 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group,96 cases in each group.The control group used traditional nursing intervention,while the observation group used early systematic psychological nursing intervention.The psychological state[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)]and heart function of the two groups were compared.Results The SAS scores,SDS scores and the 6-minute walking distance of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention can significantly improve the anxiety and depression of elderly patients with chronic heart failure,and can improve the improvement of patients’heart function.
作者
朱莉
ZHU Li(Department of Circulatory Medicine,the Third People's Hospital of Liaoyang City,Liaoyang 111000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2021年第14期202-203,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
慢性心力衰竭
老年
焦虑
抑郁
心功能
心理护理
Chronic heart failure
Elderly
Anxiety
Depression
Heart function
Psychological nursing
