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骨化三醇对冠状动脉粥样硬化发展进程影响的研究

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摘要 目的探讨维生素D与冠状动脉粥样硬化关系,以及补充骨化三醇对冠状动脉粥样硬化发展进程的影响。方法纳入2018年1月~2018年10月齐齐哈尔市第一医院住院及门诊冠心病患者73例作为研究对象,根据血清25(OH)D;水平分为维生素D正常组(25例)和维生素D缺乏组(48例),低维生素D组患者通过骨密度测定,均确定为骨质疏松症,将其采用随机数表法分为观察组和对照组,各24例。对所有入选患者均依照《慢性稳定性心绞痛诊断与治疗指南》予以冠心病常规治疗,观察组服用骨化三醇胶丸和碳酸钙D3片治疗,对照组患者仅服用碳酸钙D3片治疗,疗程均为1年。对所有入选患者冠状动脉钙化积分、血清钙和血清25(OH)D3进行检测。结果维生素D正常组血钙水平高于维生素D缺乏组,而冠状动脉钙化积分低于维生素D缺乏组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后对照组冠状动脉钙化评分以及观察组血清钙、血清25(OH)D,均有明显增加,并且观察组血清钙、血清25(OH)D3高于对照组,冠状动脉钙化评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论维生素D低水平与冠状动脉粥样硬化的发生存在一定关系,外源性补充维生素D及骨化三醇可以延缓冠状动脉粥样硬化的进展。
出处 《中华养生保健》 2021年第7期191-193,共3页 CHINESE HEALTH CARE
基金 黑龙江省卫生计生委科研课题(2018059)。
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