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聚焦健康扶贫 赋能乡村医疗--连云港市第一人民医院对某村健康扶贫的调研与思考

Focus on Health Poverty Alleviation and Give Rural Medical Energy--Research and Consideration on Health Poverty Alleviation in a Village by The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang
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摘要 2018年年初连云港市第一人民医院对省定经济薄弱村连云港市赣榆区班庄镇前闫庄村基本医疗卫生保障情况及存在的问题进行了实地调查、个案访谈和数据统计等调研工作,调研结果发现存在村庄基本医疗设施欠缺、村民不能享受基本公共卫生服务和慢性病管理效果差等方面问题。2018-2020年对其进行了健康扶贫工作的创新探索,通过采取援建前闫庄村卫生室、打造赣榆区"健康扶贫公益行"健康公益品牌等措施取得明显成效。针对目前的健康扶贫工作,提出发挥政府+行业+社会组织"三位一体"健康扶贫体系作用、为大病重病患者兜底保障、关注农村小学生的健康及营养状况、加强村民公益健康教育与健康生活方式宣传和加强乡村医生队伍建设等建议。 At the beginning of 2018, field survey, case interview and data statistics were carried out by the First People’S Hospital of Lianyungang on the basic situation and existing problems of medical and health security in Qianyanzhuang Village, Banzhuang Town, Ganyu District, Lianyungang, which was an economically weak village in Lianyungang. The results showed that there were some problems such as the lack of basic medical facilities, the villagers who could not enjoy basic public health services and the poor effect of chronic disease management. From 2018 to 2020, innovative exploration of health poverty alleviation work was carried out, and remarkable results were achieved by taking measures such as assisting the construction of qianyanzhuang village clinic and building the health public welfare brand of "health poverty alleviation public welfare line"in Ganyu District. In view of the current health poverty alleviation work, some suggestions were put forward, such as giving full play to the role of the "three in one" health poverty alleviation system of government, industry and social organizations, providing security for seriously ill patients, paying attention to the health and nutritional status of rural primary school students, strengthening the publicity of public health education and healthy lifestyle of villagers, and strengthening the construction of rural doctors.
作者 刘乐 LIU Le(The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang,Lianyungang,Jiangsu,222261,China)
出处 《中国初级卫生保健》 2021年第6期8-10,13,共4页 Chinese Primary Health Care
关键词 健康扶贫 基本公共卫生服务 脱贫攻坚 乡村医疗 health poverty alleviation basic public health services poverty alleviation rural medical care
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