摘要
本文回顾了我国铁路养路机械从人力养护、到小型机械化、再到大型机械化的发展历程,系统归纳总结现有的小型、大型铁路养路机械的类型及其在线路养护具体应用中的配置数量及装备标准。从管理方式、大小型养路机械应用情况、人才培养、供需平衡方面分析了我国铁路养路机械行业的发展现状、未来的发展趋势以及存在的问题,并提出了相应改进方法。
The development course of railway maintenance machinery was brief ly introduced from human maintenance to small mechanization and then to large mechanization in our countr y.And the types of existing small and large maintenance machiner y and their concrete application in track maintenance and conf iguration requirements were s ummarized.T his paper a nalyzed the current s ituation,the trends a nd the existing problems of railway maintenance machinery industry from the management method,application situation of large and small road maintenance machinery,talent cultivation mode,the balance between supply and demand,and put forward the corresponding improvement method.
作者
李菁
LI Jing(Xi'an Railway Vocational and Technical Institute,Xi'an,Shaanxi Province,710026 China)
出处
《科技创新导报》
2021年第7期33-37,共5页
Science and Technology Innovation Herald
基金
西安铁路职业技术学院2020年度立项课题“基于校企合作的《钢轨打磨车》课程建设探索”(项目编号:XTZY20J15)。
关键词
养路机械
线路养护
应用现状
机械化维修
Railway maintenance machinery
Track maintenance
Current status
Mechanized maintenance
