摘要
目的:系统梳理上门护士研究脉络,探究该领域的研究热点及发展趋势,为后续研究提供借鉴和思路。方法:检索2010年1月1日—2020年8月1日PubMed数据库中收录的有关上门护士研究的文献,统计发表年份、期刊、所属国家、第一作者、高频主题词,采用BICOMB、gCLUTO软件对主题词进行聚类分析和可视化分析。结果:纳入1223篇文献,提取高频主题词35个;聚类分析得到4个研究热点:姑息护理及慢病管理,母婴护理、围生期健康促进护理服务,上门护士角色功能扮演及护患关系,上门护士在初级卫生保健及减少患者住院及再入院中的作用。结论:上门护士研究成果不断增加,主题日益多样化,但在我国上门护士研究领域局限,可借鉴国外的经验,依托"互联网+护理服务"的快速发展,提高上门护理服务内涵和质量。
Objective To systematically sort out the research context of home-visiting nurses,and explore research hotspots and development trends in this field,so as to provide reference and ideas for follow-up research.Methods We retrieved literature on home-visiting nurses included in PubMed from January 1,2010 to August 1,2020.The year of publication,journal,country,first author,and high-frequency subject terms were counted.BICOMB and gCLUTO were used to perform cluster analysis and visual analysis of subject terms.Results A total of 1223 articles were included,and 35 high-frequency subject terms were extracted.Through cluster analysis,four research hotspots were obtained,namely palliative care and chronic disease management,maternal and child nursing,perinatal health promotion nursing services,home-visiting nurse role function play and nurse-patient relationship,the role of home-visiting nurses in primary health care and in reducing patient hospitalization and readmission.Conclusions The research results of home-visiting nurses continue to increase,and the topics are increasingly diversified.However,the field of home-visiting nurse research in my country is limited.We can learn from foreign experience and rely on the rapid development of"Internet+Nursing Service"to improve the connotation and quality of home care services.
作者
于健
周如华
许彬
徐晶晶
Yu Jian;Zhou Ruhua;Xu Bin;Xu Jingjing(Endocrinology Department,the First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210019,China;School of Nursing,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 211166,China;Nursing Department,the First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210019,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2021年第16期2164-2169,共6页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
中华医学会杂志社2019年护理学科研究课题(CMAPH-NRP2019009)
江苏省人民医院"临床能力提升工程"护理项目(JSPH-NC-2020-4)。
关键词
家庭护理
聚类分析
上门护士
网约护士
文献计量学
Home nursing
Cluster analysis
Home-visiting nurses
Online nurses
Bibliometrics
