摘要
生态旅游资源评价对于推进生态可持续发展和森林公园建设具有重要意义,可以给区域生态旅游产业的持续发展提供参考意见。选取广西壮族自治区23个国家森林公园为研究对象,采用序关系分析法结合模糊评价法的综合评价模型,对广西壮族自治区森林公园的生态旅游资源潜力发展进行综合评价,得分72.54分,属于II级优良生态旅游资源。研究表明:(1)在要素层来看,权重值排名前三的分别为生态环境质量>环境保护指标>经营水平;(2)由模糊综合评价模型得知,优良的生态环境、地貌景观、生态旅游资源价值和社会经济效率是森林公园生态旅游发展的关键点;(3)区内国家森林公园的生态旅游资源评价分值为80分以上的不多,大多处在75—60分之间,且区间分值差别不大。
The evaluation of eco-tourism resources is of great significance for promoting the sustainable development of ecology and the construction of forest parks,and also provides a reference for the sustainable development of regional eco-tourism industry.Taking 23 national forest parks in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region as research objects,a comprehensive evaluation model using ordinal relationship analysis combined with fuzzy evaluation methods,and a comprehensive evaluation of the potential development of eco-tourism resources in the forest parks of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region was used.It was a score of 72.54,which was class II excellent eco-tourism resource.The results showed that:(1)At the element level,the top three weighting values were ecological environment quality>environmental protection indicators>operating level.(2)Excellent ecological environment,geomorphological landscape,value of ecotourism resources and socioeconomic efficiency were the key points of the development of ecotourism in forest parks.(3)The evaluation scores of eco-tourism resources of national forest parks in the area were not more than 80,most of which were between 75-60,and the interval scores had little difference.
作者
成璐洁
胡希军
韦宝婧
CHENG Lujie;HU Xijun;Wei Baojing(College of Landscape Architecture,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China)
出处
《生态科学》
CSCD
2021年第3期112-119,共8页
Ecological Science
基金
国家自然科学基金(31901363)
林业公益性行业科研专项(201404710)
国家林业局“十三五”重点学科(风景园林学)(林人发[2016]21号)
湖南省自然科学基金(2019JJ50990)。
关键词
生态旅游
序关系法
森林公园
模糊评价法
资源评价
ecological tourism
ordering relation method
forest park
fuzzy evaluation method
resource evaluation
