摘要
叶绿体蛋白是植物进行光合作用所必不可缺的物质。参与光合作用的大部分叶绿体蛋白在细胞质中合成,经过TOC-TIC复合体转运至叶绿体中行使其功能。本文中对参与叶绿体蛋白转运的TOC-TIC复合体、转运肽和分子伴侣蛋白的特征、作用及蛋白转运途径进行了总结,并对近年来关于叶绿体蛋白转运研究的新发现进行了介绍和评述。
Chloroplast protein is an indispensable substance for plant photosynthesis. Most of proteins involved in photosynthesis are first synthesised in the cytoplasm and subsequently transported into chloroplast by TOC-TIC complexes,then a series of life activities can be carried out. In this review,the characteristics and roles of TOC-TIC complexes,transport peptide and chaperone protein as well as protein transport pathways were summarized,and some new findings on chloroplast protein transport in recent years were introduced and discussed.
作者
王琪
李云洲
须文
闫见敏
WANG Qi;LI Yunzhou;XU Wen;YAN Jianmin(College of Agriculture,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China)
出处
《园艺学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第4期689-704,共16页
Acta Horticulturae Sinica
基金
贵州省自然科学基金项目(黔科合基础[2019]1107号)
国家自然科学基金项目(31960604,32060679)
贵州大学人才引进科研项目(贵大人基合字[2014]18号)
贵州省生物学国内一流学科建设学科开放基金项目(GNYL[2017]009FX4KT43)。
