摘要
目的:探究围术期护理干预对子宫切除妇女焦虑、抑郁及睡眠的影响。方法:选取中国人民解放军陆军第七十三集团军医院妇儿科妇科病区收治的子宫切除术妇女80例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组行常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上增加护理干预,使用焦虑自评量表(Anxiety Self-rating Scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(Self-Rating Depression Scale,SDS)及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI),评估2组患者入院第1天及术后5 d焦虑、抑郁及睡眠质量情况。结果:术后5 d,2组患者SAS、SDS、PSQI评分较入院第1天均有所降低,且观察组患者SAS、SDS、PSQI评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:围术期护理干预可改善子宫切除术妇女焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高睡眠质量,值得推广使用。
Objective:To explore the effect of perioperative nursing intervention on anxiety,depression and sleep in hysterectomy women.Methods:A total of 80 cases of hysterectomy women admitted to the department of gynaecology of the 73rd Group Military Hospital of the PLA were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 40 cases in each group.Control group routine nursing,the observation group in the control group on the basis of nursing,increase the use of Anxiety Self rating Scale(Anxiety Self-rating Scale,SAS),Depression Self rating Scale(Self-rating′Scale,SDS)and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI),assessment of two groups patients admitted to hospital 1 d and 5 d postoperative Anxiety,Depression and Sleep Quality;Results:On the 5th day after surgery,SAS,SDS and PSQI scores of patients in both groups were lower than those in the 1st day after admission,and SAS,SDS and PSQI scores of patients in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:Perioperative nursing intervention can improve anxiety,depression and sleep quality in hysterectomy women,which is worth popularizing.
作者
林翠娴
LIN Cuixian(Gynecology Ward,73rd Group Army Hospital of PLA,Xiamen 361000,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2021年第3期447-448,共2页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
围术期
护理干预
子宫切除
焦虑
抑郁
睡眠质量
Perioperative period
Nursing intervention
Hysterectomy
Anxiety
Depression
The quality of sleep
