摘要
基于陕西省2013—2018年的产业发展和扶贫数据,构建产业结构-减贫效应评价指标体系和耦合协调模型,运用熵值法确定指标权重,实证研究陕西省产业结构和减贫效应的耦合协调关系。结果表明,减贫效应系统明显滞后于产业结构系统,产业结构和减贫效应2个系统目前还处于颉颃阶段,整个区域耦合度较低,产业结构调整和贫困治理之间存在匹配程度低、产业扶贫效果不明显的问题,产业结构与减贫效应需要进一步深度融合和协调发展。以减贫最大化为目标取向,根据第一、二、三产业发展现状,对地方产业结构调整和发展提出科学的对策建议,以期找到产业结构调整与贫困治理协调发展的路径,为脱贫攻坚和乡村振兴提供借鉴。
Based on the data of industrial development and poverty alleviation in Shaanxi province from 2013 to 2018,this study con⁃structed the evaluation index system and coupling and coordination model of industrial structure-poverty alleviation effect,deter⁃mined the index weight by entropy method,and empirically studied the coupling and coordination relationship between industrial structure and poverty alleviation effect in Shaanxi province.The results showed that the poverty reduction effect system lag behind the industrial structure system,the two systems were still in the antagonistic stage,the coupling degree of the whole region was low,the matching degree between industrial structure adjustment and poverty governance was low,and the effect of industrial poverty allevia⁃tion was not obvious.The industrial structure and poverty reduction effect need to be further integrated and coordinated.Based on the current situation of the primary,secondary and tertiary industries,this study put forward scientific countermeasures and suggestions for the adjustment and development of local industrial structure,aiming at finding the path for the coordinated development of industri⁃al structure adjustment and poverty governance,so as to provide reference for poverty alleviation and rural revitalization.
作者
张影
吴保林
ZHANG Ying;WU Bao-ling(School of Public Administration,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China)
出处
《湖北农业科学》
2021年第10期184-189,共6页
Hubei Agricultural Sciences
关键词
产业结构
减贫效应
熵值法
耦合协调
陕西省
industrial structure
poverty reduction effect
entropy method
coupling and coordination
Shaanxi province