摘要
为了追根溯源,探究出土家族摆手舞的演化路径,在乡村文化的视域下,运用文献资料、逻辑分析等研究方法对土家族摆手舞进行研究.得出土家族摆手舞的演化共分为三个阶段一是由娱人到娱神,摆手舞从祭祀神灵演化为健身自娱;二是由民族到大众,摆手舞从独有民族舞演化为大众广场舞;三是由传统到现代,摆手舞经历了传统文化转向,其自身所蕴含的乡村文化逐渐远去.摆手舞性质、形式和功能的演化,是土家人对自身生命价值的全新定义,充分彰显了土家人追寻理性化的生活方式和生活观念的现代性理念.
In order to trace back to the origins and explore the evolution path of the hand-waving dance of Tujia ethnic group,the research methods of literature materials and logical analysis are used.It is concluded that the evolution of Tujia hand-waving dance can be divided into three stages:first,the stage of entertaining gods from entertaining human beings which changed from sacrificing the gods to self-entertaining and body building;Second,the stage of popularization which break through ethnic group into a form of square dancing.Third,the stage of changed from tradition to modern.The hand-waving dance has undergone a shift of traditional culture turning,and the rural culture contained in it has gradually gone away.It is believed that the evolution of the nature,form and function of the dance is a new definition of the value of Tujia people's life,which fully demonstrates the modern concept of the Tujia people to pursuit a rational life style.
作者
杨壮壮
张华江
后赵兵
YANG Zhuangzhuang;ZHANG Huajiang;HOU Zhaobing(School of Physical Education, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081;School of Physical Education, Hubei University of Arts and Sciences, Xiangyang, Hubei 441053;School of Physical Education, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong, Sichuan 643000)
出处
《绵阳师范学院学报》
2021年第5期126-130,共5页
Journal of Mianyang Teachers' College
基金
2019年国家社会科学基金项目(19BTY116).
关键词
乡村文化
土家族摆手舞
民族传统体育
演化路径
rural culture
Tujia hand-waving dance
ethnic traditional sports
evolution path