摘要
中国宫颈癌的疾病负担较重,防控形势较为严峻。宫颈癌因病因明确,可通过早期筛查降低其发病率和死亡率。尽管如此,国内基层医疗单位的细胞学和阴道镜检查水平较差,制约了宫颈癌筛查的效果。近年来,人工智能(artificial intelligence,AI)的快速发展为宫颈癌筛查带来新的发展机遇,有望提高基层医生的诊断能力,加速实现全球消除宫颈癌的战略目标。本文将对AI在宫颈癌筛查中的应用研究进行综述。
The burden of cervical cancer in China is very high,and there is great scope for improvement with respect to strategies for its prevention.Understanding the etiology and carcinogenesis of cervical cancer has led to a decrease in its incidence and mortality owing to the application of cervical cancer screening.However,the poor cytology and colposcopy diagnosis at primary healthcare clinics restricts the whole screening performance.Recently,the rapid development of artificial intelligence(AI)has introduced new opportunities for cervical cancer screening,primarily benefiting doctors by improving diagnostic ability and accelerating the fulfillment of the global goal of cervical cancer elimination.This review aims to review the latest research progress in the application of AI in cervical cancer screening.
作者
王嘉旭
薛鹏
江宇(综述)
乔友林(审校)
Jiaxu Wang;Peng Xue;Yu Jiang;Youlin Qiao(School of Population Medicine and Public Health,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China)
出处
《中国肿瘤临床》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第9期468-471,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
基金
中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目(编号:2017-I2M-B&R-03)资助。
关键词
人工智能
宫颈癌
细胞学
阴道镜检查
artificial intelligence(AI)
cervical cancer
cytology
colposcopy
