摘要
十九届五中全会提出,“全面实施乡村振兴战略,强化以工补农、以城带乡,推动形成工农互促、城乡互补、协调发展、共同繁荣的新型工农城乡关系。”新型工农城乡关系其实质是以人为核心的城镇化,引导农民“就地市民化”是珠三角地区加快构建新型城乡关系的重要途径与现实取向,本文择选农民“就地市民化”为切入点,阐释了农民“就地市民化”可以作为承继马克思主义理论对于城乡关系本质及发展趋势的实践向度,也是构建新型工农城乡关系在“人的城镇化”层面的实践接口。结合典型的近郊城乡混合区域的有关情况,本文提出了“就地市民化”存在的问题主要表现,即发展目标不够明晰、公共服务供给滞后、文化意识变迁缓慢以及农民人力资本弱化,在此基础上重点探讨了愿景融入、利益融入、精神融入以及就业融入等四个方面的优化策略,以期指导实践。
The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee proposed that the strategy of rural revitalization is implemented in an all-round way,strengthening promoting agriculture through industry and leading the country through city,so as to form the new relations between industry and agriculture and between urban and rural areas of mutual promotion of industry and agriculture,urban-rural interaction,harmonious development,and co-prosperity.The essence of the new relations between industry and agriculture and between urban and rural areas is human-centered urbanization.Directing farmers'local citizenization is an important path and reality orientation for Pearl River Delta to rapidly construct the new relations between industry and agriculture and between urban and rural areas.This paper selects farmers'local citizenization as starting point,and expounds that farmers'local citizenization can be taken as the dimension of inheriting the practice of Marxism Theory in the essence and development trend of urban-rural relationship,and is the port of the practice of the new relations between industry and agriculture and between urban and rural areas of mutual promotion of industry and agriculture in the level of people urbanization.Combining with the related situation of typical suburb urban-rural mixed area,this paper mainly discusses four optimization strategies of vision integration,interest integration,spirit integration,and employment integration to guide practice,based on such main problems in local citizenization as unclear development goal,lagged public service supply,slow culture consciousness transition,and weak farmer human capital.
作者
刘文佳
LIU Wen-jia(Huadu Branch of CPC Guangzhou Municipal Party School,Guangzhou 510800,Guangdong)
出处
《湖南工业职业技术学院学报》
2021年第2期5-8,共4页
Journal of Hunan Industry Polytechnic
基金
2020年广东省党校(行政学院)系统哲学社会科学规划课题“党建嵌入新兴产业社区治理的路径研究”(项目编号:2020GDDXXT066)。
关键词
新型工农城乡关系
农民
就地市民化
the new relations between industry and agriculture and between urban and rural areas
farmer
local citizenization