摘要
随着劳动力短缺、不套袋苹果风味优良等原因,苹果无袋生产必将成为今后苹果发展的趋势。无袋栽培这一栽培制度变革面临诸多问题,亟需新技术的引入,物联网关键技术可以实现合理控制水肥、病虫害监测预报、极端天气预报防控以及空气质量监测调控等,物联网技术的引入将全面推动中国苹果产业无袋化栽培进程,对苹果产业转型升级与供给侧结构改革及农民持续增收具有重要意义。
With the shortage of labor force and the excellent flavor of apples without bagging,apple bagless production will become the trend of apple development.The transformation of the cultivation system of bagless cultivation is faced with many problems,which need the introduction of new techniques.The key technologies of Internet of Things can realize reasonable control of water and fertilizer,monitoring and forecasting of diseases and insect pests,prevention and control of extreme weather,and monitoring and control of air quality,etc.The introduction of Internet of Things technology will promote the process of no-bagging cultivation of apple industry in China,which is of great significance to the transformation and upgrading of apple industry,the supply-side structural reform and the continuous increase of farmers′income.
作者
宋成秀
张志强
董绪
褚德峰
李广阵
SONG Chengxiu;ZHANG Zhiqiang;DONG Xu;CHU Defeng;LI Guangzhen(Shandong Fencer Information Technology Co.,Ltd,Jinan,Shandong 250100,China)
出处
《落叶果树》
2021年第3期36-38,共3页
Deciduous Fruits
基金
山东省重大科技创新工程项目-现代果园智慧种植装备与大数据平台研发及示范应用项目(2019JZZY010706)。
关键词
苹果
无袋化栽培
物联网技术
apple
bagless production
Internet of Things technology
