摘要
目的探析结核病患者就诊延迟及医疗卫生系统诊断治疗延迟研究领域所关注的现状、热点及发展趋势。方法以"tuberculosis delay"为检索词对Web of Science核心数据库1979—2019年结核病延迟领域的文献进行检索及初步分析,共检索到相关文献551篇,剔除编辑素材、书籍、会议摘要及其他与本研究无关的文献,得到可供分析的文献427篇。利用CiteSpace软件对该领域研究国家、高被引期刊、高频关键词等进行可视化分析,基于中介中心性衡量研究国家及高频关键词的重要程度。结果 1979—2019年,结核病延迟研究领域的文献数量逐渐升高,发文量从1979年的1篇上升至2019年的40篇;其中2008—2019年每年发文量均≥15篇。结核病延迟的研究国家主要集中在美国、中国、英国、法国,发文量分别为86篇(20.1%,86/427)、35篇(8.2%,35/427)、35篇(8.2%,35/427)、21篇(4.9%,21/427)。中心性排名前三位的国家分别为英国(0.41)、荷兰(0.39)、美国(0.24)。根据关键词聚类分析,"结核病患者就诊延迟""结核病医疗卫生系统诊断治疗延迟"及"延迟性别差异"是该领域的3大研究热点,频次分别为29、19及26。结论结核病患者就诊延迟及医疗卫生系统诊断治疗延迟研究的起步较晚,近10年的研究热度处于较高水平,发达国家在该领域中心性较高。
Objective To explore the current situation,hotspots and development trends in the field of tuberculosis patient visit delay and care system delay. Methods Using "tuberculosis delay" as the search term,the Web of Science core database was searched and preliminary analyzed in the field of tuberculosis delay from 1979 to 2019.A total of 551 related articles were retrieved,and editing materials,books,conference abstracts and other irrelated research were excluded and 427 documents available for analysis.CiteSpace software,visualization analysis was conducted on the countries,high-cited journals,high-frequency keywords,etc,and the importance of countries and high frequency keywords was measured by the index of centrality. Results The number of articles in the field of tuberculosis delay research was generally on the rise,from 1 article in 1979 to 40 articles in 2019.Among them,≥15 papers were published each year from 2008 to 2019.The research countries of tuberculosis delay mainly concentrated in the United States,China,the United Kingdom and France,with 86(20.1%,86/427),35(8.2%,35/427),35(8.2%,35/427)and 21(4.9%,21/427),respectively.The top three central countries were the United Kingdom(0.41),the Netherlands(0.39)and the United States(0.24).According to the keyword cluster analysis,‘delay of tuberculosis patients’ visit’,’delay of diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis medical and health system’and ’gender difference of delay’ were three major research hotspots in this field,with the frequency of 29,19 and 26 respectively. Conclusion The research on the delay of diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis patients and medical and health system started late.The research heat in recent ten years is at a high level,and the developed countries are more central in this field.
作者
孙明雷
关黎
梁立波
赵娟
王晨
邹丹丹
SUN Ming-lei;GUAN Li;LIANG Li-bo;ZHAO Juan;WANG Chen;ZOU Dan-dan(Department of Social Medicine,Health Management College of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150081,China;不详)
出处
《结核与肺部疾病杂志》
2021年第1期62-68,共7页
Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
基金
国家自然科学基金(71673073)。
关键词
结核
数据库
文献计量学
数据说明
统计
就诊延迟
诊断治疗延迟
Tuberculosis
Database
Bibliometrics
Data interpretation
statistical
Patient delay
Diagnosis and treatment delay
