摘要
目的探究社区高血压病人血压升高的原因和处理对策。方法选择了2019年1月至2020年1月定期在我社区进行检查的社区高血压病人共计300例,分析患者出现高血压升高的原因,并制定出对应的对策。结果高血压的升高无明显的性别倾向,数据对比无统计学意义,P>0.05。但是可以看到的是65岁以上患者的血压升高比例高于65岁以下患者,且患者的不规律饮食、饮酒行为、吸烟行为、不按医嘱用药、不进行运动、不规律的饮食等情况都会导致患者的血压升高比例上升,以上数据对比均存在着统计学意义,P<0.05。结论社区患者出现血压升高情况一般会和患者的年龄、生活习惯、饮食习惯和运动习惯有关。而为了降低患者血压升高情况,需要医护人员特别关注社区内高龄患者的同时提升对患者的随访力度,通过定期随访的方式不断提升患者的生活质量,让患者家庭和医院共同努力来控制患者血压的稳定。
Objective To explore the causes and countermeasures of hypertension patients in community.Methods Three hundred cases of hypertension patients in our community from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected,and the causes of hypertension were analyzed,and the corresponding countermeasures were formulated.Results The increase of hypertension has no obvious gender tendency,and the data comparison has no statistical significance,P>0.05.However,it can be seen that the proportion of blood pressure increase in patients over 65 years old is higher than that in patients under 65 years old,and the patients’irregular diet,drinking behavior,smoking behavior,medication not according to the doctor’s advice,no exercise,irregular diet and other situations will lead to the proportion of increased blood pressure was increased.The above data were statistically significant,P<0.05.Conclusion The community patients with elevated blood pressure will generally be related to the patient’s age,living habits,eating habits and exercise habits.In order to reduce the blood pressure rise of patients,medical staff should pay special attention to the elderly patients in the community and enhance the follow-up efforts of patients.Through regular follow-up,the quality of life of patients can be continuously improved,so that patients’families and hospitals can work together to control the stability of patients’blood pressure.
作者
冯志强
FENG Zhi-qiang(Quanhe Community Health Service Center of Huairou District,Beijing,101400)
出处
《智慧健康》
2021年第2期191-193,共3页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
高血压病人
原因分析
血压升高
Hypertension patients
Cause analysis
Elevated blood pressure