摘要
马克思生前就俄国社会发展的相关问题发表过自己的看法和态度,为俄国革命的实践和后人的研究提供了宝贵的借鉴。马克思逝世后,恩格斯担当起了回应俄国思想界关于俄国社会发展一系列问题的重任。在当时新的历史条件下,恩格斯全面阐释了俄国农村公社的多重性质及其作用发挥的条件,站在世界无产阶级运动的高度进一步探讨了俄国社会发展的特殊途径问题,并对俄国革命的现实走向作出了新的判断,为马克思主义的发展作出了伟大贡献。
Marx expressed his own views and attitudes on the issues related to the social development of Russia before his death, which provided valuable reference for the practice of Russian revolution and the research of future generations. After Marx’s death, Engels took on the important task of responding to a series of questions about Russian social development in Russian ideological circles. Under the new historical conditions at that time, Engels comprehensively explained the multiple nature of Russian rural communes and the conditions for their functions to play, further discussed the special ways of Russian social development from the height of the world proletarian movement, and made a new judgment on the realistic trend of the Russian revolution, making great contributions to the development of Marxism.
作者
董恩昌
许蓉
Dong Enchang;Xu Rong
出处
《理论界》
2021年第4期22-27,共6页
Theory Horizon
基金
复旦大学“望道经典研究”项目资助。