摘要
目的分析护理信息系统应用研究现状、研究热点及新兴趋势,为护理信息系统未来建设提供参考。方法检索Web of Science数据库,收集1968—2020年护理信息系统研究相关文献,运用文献计量学及CiteSpace软件对上述文献进行关键词、被引文献等共现分析及突破分析。结果检索文献7783篇,纳入研究文献5376篇,参考文献122059篇。文献数量呈逐年递增趋势,2005—2020年文献发表数量最多,4509篇(84.34%)。共发表在127种期刊,发文频次前3名的期刊为《美国医学会杂志》《美国医疗信息协会杂志》《高级护理学杂志》,美国是发文频次最多的国家,同时也与许多国家、机构有紧密合作。护理信息系统评价、数据交换与信息技术的深度融合是研究前沿与趋势。结论护理信息系统研究已形成热点,其跨学科研究背景可促进护理学、计算机学和信息学各领域学者之间的国际合作,未来护理信息系统与传感技术、机器算法领域的融合可能加速“全相护理”时代的到来。
Objective To analyze the current status,research hotspots and emerging trends of nursing information system application research to provide reference for the future construction of nursing information system.Methods The Web of Science database was retrieved for collecting the related literatures on nursing information system research during 1968-2020.The bibliometrics and CiteSpace software were used to conduct the co-occurrence analysis and breakthrough analysis of keywords,cited literature,and so on.Results A total of 7783 articles were retrieved,5376 articles were included,and 122059 articles were referenced.The number of documents showed the increasing trend year by year,with the largest number of publications in 2005-2020,there were 4509 articles(84.34%),which were published in 127 journals.The top 3 journals of the publication frequency were the Journal of the American Medical Association,the Journal of the American Medical Information Association,and the Journal of Advanced Nursing.The United States was the nation with the maximal frequent publications,meanwhile also had the close cooperation with many countries and institutions.The deep integration of nursing information system evaluation,data exchange and information technology was the research frontier and trend.Conclusion The nursing information system research has formed a hot spot,and its interdisciplinary research background can promote the international cooperation among scholars in various fields of nursing,computer science and informatics.In the future,the integration of nursing information system,sensor technology and machine algorithm fields may accelerate the arrival of'holistic care'era.
作者
王革
肖爽
张琴
WANG Ge;XIAO Shuang;ZHANG Qin(Department of Hematology,First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China;Department of Medical Education,First People′s Hospital of Chongqing Liangjiang New Zone,Chongqing 401121,China;Department of Nursing,Yubei District Second People′s Hospital,Chongqing 401147,China)
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
2021年第8期1414-1419,共6页
Chongqing medicine
关键词
护理信息系统
共引分析
突现词监测
全相护理
nursing information system
co-cited analysis
burst term monitoring
holistic care
