摘要
目的:分析颈部血管超声检查粥样斑块对预防缺血性脑梗死的临床研究。方法:纳入2017年3月~2019年3月入院的44例缺血性脑梗死患者作为观察组,然后选择同期健康体检者44例作为对照组,对两组患者进行颈部血管超声检查,比较两组患者的颈部动脉斑块。结果:观察组颈部动脉软斑、扁平斑和溃疡斑检出率要高于对照组,颈总动脉内径和颈内动脉颅外段内径显著窄于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义,且P<0.05。结论:定期对患者颈部血管的粥样斑块进行超声检查可以有效预防缺血性脑梗死。
Objective:To analyze the clinical study of carotid artery ultrasound in the prevention of ischemic cerebral infarction.Methods:44 patients with ischemic cerebral infarction admitted from March 2017 to March 2019 were selected as the experimental group,then 44 healthy people in the same period were selected as the control group,and the two groups were examined by cervical vascular ultrasound to compare the carotid artery plaque of the two groups.Results:The detection rate of cervical artery soft spot,flat spot and ulcer spot in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group,and the internal carotid artery diameter and external carotid artery diameter were significantly narrower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Regular ultrasound examination of atheromatous plaques in neck vessels can effectively prevent ischemic cerebral infarction.
作者
吴超
WU Chao(Department of Functional Examination,Nankai District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin,Tianjin 300102)
出处
《中国医疗器械信息》
2021年第7期72-73,共2页
China Medical Device Information
关键词
颈部血管超声检查
粥样斑块
预防
缺血性脑梗死
ultrasonography of neck vessels
atheroma
prevention
ischemic cerebral infarction
