摘要
随着景观工程项目的规划与实施正式迈入生态文明时代,景观规划师对于尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然的意识愈加明确。"生态修复"正是秉承以上理念,坚持减少对生态系统的人为干扰,以问题为导向,保护优先、恢复为主,适当辅以人工措施,最终达到生态系统良性循环的目标。以合肥三十岗郊野公园首期示范区工程项目为例,以山水工程修复指南为依据,结合自然演替、抚育经营、低效林改造、采伐更新等林地改造相关措施,从生态提升的角度总结规划设计与建设中的思路、策略、方法等,为生态涵养型郊野公园以及水源保护区内林地改造提升提供一定的借鉴与经验。
With the planning and implementation of landscape engineering projects officially stepping into the era of ecological civilization,landscape planners have become more and more clearer about the consciousness of respecting nature,conforming to nature and protecting nature,and"ecological restoration"is exactly adhering to the above concept,insisting on reducing the human disturbance to the ecosystem,taking the problem as the guidance,giving priority to protection and restoration,supplemented by appropriate artificial measures,and finally achieving the goal of a virtuous cycle of the ecosystem.Taking the first phase demonstration area project of Sanshigang country park in Hefei as an example,based on the guidance of landscape engineering restoration,combining with the woodland reconstruction measures such as natural succession,tending and management,low-efficiency forest transformation,cutting and renewal,from the perspective of ecological improvement,this paper summarizes the ideas,strategies and methods in planning,design and construction,and provides some reference and experience for the improvement of woodland in ecological conservation type country parks and water source protection areas.
出处
《园林》
2021年第5期50-56,共7页
Landscape Architecture Academic Journal
关键词
林地生态修复
水源涵养林
郊野公园
生态敏感度
低效林改造
woodland ecological restoration
water conservation forest
country park
ecological sensitivity
low-efficiency forest transformation
