摘要
如何培养研究生的文献综述撰写能力,一直是研究生教育的重要问题之一。学位论文是授予硕士学位的重要凭证,而文献综述又在硕士研究生学位论文的绪论部分占有绝大比重并串联论文始终。同时,线上教学的新模式逐渐普及,将这种模式和培养研究生的撰写能力相结合是当下的一大教学热点。因此,该文通过阐述文献综述的大致概念,指出文献综述写作的基本要求,再进一步拓展到在科研论文和学位论文中撰写文献综述的方法,并指出在线上实施文献综述撰写教学的对策,旨在帮助研究生提高学位论文文献综述的学术素养和撰写水平。
How to cultivate the literature review writing ability of postgraduate students has always been one of the important issues of postgraduate education.Among them,the dissertation is an important certificate for granting a master’s degree,and literature review occupies most of the introduction of a postgraduate dissertation and often goes through the whole dissertation.At the same time,the new model of online teaching is gradually popularized.Combining this model with the cultivation of postgraduate students’writing ability is a major teaching hotspot now.This paper explains the general concept of literature review,points out the basic requirements for review writing,further expands how to write literature reviews in scientific research papers and dissertations,and points out how to carry out such teaching online,aiming to help postgraduate students improve their academic literacy and ability literature review writing.
作者
陈云霞
刘永慧
杨洪刚
CHEN Yunxia;LIU Yonghui;YANG Honggang
出处
《科教文汇》
2021年第12期20-21,共2页
Journal of Science and Education
基金
2019年上海高校本科重点教学改革项目
2020年上海电机学院“一流研究生教育引领计划”。
关键词
研究生
文献综述
能力培养
线上教学
postgraduate students
literature review
ability cultivation
online teaching
