摘要
当前学界对不同层面上规范传播的研究多集中于探讨影响规范传播的因素,如权力、文化、国内制度和国家利益等,然而这些研究在本质上都局限于探讨规范传播者和规范接受者之间的关系,并未能将规范传播置于一个更大的关系网中进行考察,因而在其考察规范传播时都不同程度地忽视了规范接受者的主动选择性。本文利用关系理论对规范传播进行考察,以关系类型作为自变量,探究不同的关系类型对规范传播结果的影响机制,并通过明清两代与朝鲜半岛政权之间的关系类型、2012–2019年中国与菲律宾之间的关系类型、中美建交后两国间的关系类型以及相关规范传播情况作为案例进行分析和验证。本文认为全方位关系类型和主动型关系类型更加有利于规范的传播,且主动型特点越明显,其规范传播的效果就越佳。这一特点对于今天中国向外推广自身支持的规范具有很强的借鉴意义。
At present,academic researches on international norms have focused their efforts mainly on the factors affecting the communication of norms,such as power,culture,domestic institution and national interest.However,these studies are in essence limited to the relationship between the norm communicators and the norm receivers,failing to put the communication of norms into a larger network of relations for study,and thus ignoring the active selectivity of the norm receivers to varying degrees.In this paper,the relations theory is used to study the communication of norms,and relational type is taken as the independent variable to explain the influencing mechanism on the communication of norms,which is to be verified by the following three cases of different relational types between the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Korean Peninsula regimes,China and the Philippines from 2012 to 2019,and China and the United States after the establishment of diplomatic relations.This paper argues that the omni-directional relational type and the active relational type are more conducive to the communication of norms,and the more obvious the active type is,the better the communication effect of norms is.This feature is of a very strong referential value for China to promote its own norms to the outside world today.
出处
《国际观察》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第1期75-105,共31页
International Review
关键词
国际规范传播
关系类型
关系理论
中国学派
国际政治社会学
Political Communication of Norms
Relational Types
Relational Theory
China School of IRT
International Political Sociology
