摘要
运用文献资料、田野调查等方法,研究土家族传统体育的起源和嬗变,探讨其未来发展。土家族传统体育是土家族传统文化的重要组成部分,更是土家族传统文化的精髓,土家族传统体育源于身体活动、生产劳动、军事操练、体姿巫术、休闲娱乐,其嬗变与该民族居住的自然地理环境、宗教仪式、生活方式、劳动生产和礼俗活动有着密切的关系。建议:建立民族传统体育数据库,积极申报非物质文化遗产,完善民族传统体育传承体系,统一土家族传统体育项目标准,从而建构土家族传统文化“体育共同体”。
Literature review,field research and other methods are used to study the origin and evolution of Tujia traditional sports,and to explore its future development.The traditional sports of the Tujia nationality is an major part in the traditional culture of the Tujia nationality,more importantly the essence.The traditional sports of the Tujia nationality originate from physical activities,productive labor,military training,posture witchcraft,leisure and entertainment.While the evolution of the traditional sports are closely related to the natural geographic environment,religious ceremonies,lifestyle,labor production,ritual and custom activities of this ethnic group.Recommendations:We should establish a traditional sports database,actively declare intangible cultural heritage,improve the inheritance system of traditional sports,unify the standards of traditional sports of the Tujia nationality,so as to build a traditional cultural"sports community"of the Tujia nationality.
作者
孙贵龙
徐昶楠
胡媚
丁如佳
SUN Gui-long;XU Chang-nan;HU Mei;DING Ru-jia(School of Physical Education,South-Central University for Nationalities,Wuhan 430074,China;School of Ethnology and Sociology,South-Central University for Nationalities,Wuhan 430074,China;Department of Physical Education,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China;Department of Physical Education,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)
出处
《体育文化导刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第9期80-85,共6页
Sports Culture Guide
基金
湖北省教育科学规划重点课题(2017GA013)
中南民族大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(CSQ18052)。
关键词
民族传统体育
体育文化
土家族
ethnic traditional sports
sports culture
Tujia nationality
