摘要
目的探讨对老年胃肠手术患者围术期护理中开展优质护理,所起到预防术后感染的临床效果。方法选取从2019年1月—2020年1月该院收治的84例老年胃肠手术患者作为研究对象,随机分成两个组别,即采用常规围术期护理的对照组(n=42),与在围术期采用优质护理的实验组(n=42),比较两组患者包括术后感染、术后恢复以及患者满意率等情况。结果采用围术期优质护理的实验组术后感染率为9.52%,显著低于仅采用常规围术期护理的对照组术后感染率54.76%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=15.220,P<0.05)。此外实验组包括术后恢复相关指标、护理满意率也均明显好于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论围术期优质护理能够有效减少老年胃肠手术患者的术后感染率,缩短恢复时间,并得到患者的广泛好评。
Objective To explore the clinical effects of high-quality nursing care for elderly patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery in the perioperative period to prevent postoperative infection.Methods A total of 84 elderly patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery admitted to the hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected as the research objects,and they were randomly divided into two groups,namely the control group with routine perioperative care(n=42),compared with the experimental group(n=42)that used high-quality care during the perioperative period,compared the two groups of patients including postoperative infection,postoperative recovery and patient satisfaction rate.Results The postoperative infection rate of the experimental group using perioperative high-quality care was 9.52%,which was significantly lower than the 54.76%postoperative infection rate of the control group using only conventional perioperative care,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=15.220,P<0.05).In addition,the experimental group including postoperative recovery related indicators and nursing satisfaction rate were also significantly better than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion High-quality perioperative care can effectively reduce the postoperative infection rate of elderly patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery,shorten the recovery time,and is widely praised by patients.
作者
陈苗苗
CHEN Miao-miao(Department of Public Health,Chengwu County People's Hospital of Shandong Province,Chengwu,Shandong Province,274200 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2021年第3期165-167,共3页
Systems Medicine
关键词
围术期
优质护理
老年患者
胃肠手术
术后感染
Perioperative period
Quality care
Elderly patients
Gastrointestinal surgery
Postoperative infection
