摘要
目的探讨针灸治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征的取穴规律。方法检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(重庆维普)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)建库至2019年12月31日有关针灸治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征RCT文献。对针灸治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征的穴位处方梳理统计并建立数据库,运用IBM SPSS 25.0和Climentine 12.0对针灸处方进行聚类和关联分析。结果共纳入文献190篇,涉及针灸处方215个,穴位75个,其中常用穴位有天枢、足三里、上巨虚、太冲、中脘、三阴交、关元、大肠俞、神阙、脾俞,出现频次最高的经络是足阳明胃经;穴位主要集中在双下肢与胸腹部;最常用的特定穴为合穴;天枢、足三里在针灸治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征中具有重要地位。结论针灸治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征遵循以循经取穴为主,辨证取穴为辅这一原则,同时亦运用特定穴治疗。
Objective To analize the selection rules of acupoints treating diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome(IBS-D).Methods To earch for the clinical research literatures on acupuncture treating IBS-D from the database of China National Knowledge Resource Database(CNKI),Chinese science and technology journal database(Chongqing VIP)and Chinese academic journal database(Wanfang Data)by December 31,2019.The acupuncture prescriptions of IBS-D were selected and statistically analyzed,and a database was established.IBM SPSS 25.0 and clintine 12.0 were used to cluster and correlate the acupuncture point prescriptions.Results A total of 190 literatures and 215 acupuncture prescriptions were included,including 75 acupoints,among which the most commonly used acupoints were Tianshu,Zusanli,Shangjuxu,Taichong,Guanyuan,Zhongwan,Sanyinjiao,Dachangshu,Shenque,Pishu.The most frequently used Meridian is Stomach Meridian of Foot-Yangming,St;The acupoints are mainly located in the lower limbs and the abdomen and Thorax;the most commonly used specific acupointis He-sea point;Zusanli and Tianshu both play an important role in treating IBS-D.Conclusion Treating IBS-D with acupuncture and moxibustion follow the principles of choosing acupoints mainly according to Meridians,while selecting the acupoints with syndrome differentiation as the assistance,and also use the specific acupoints.to treat IBS-D.
作者
万鹏
毕宇峰
纪昌春
王宁
Wan Peng;Bi Yufeng;Ji Changchun;Wang Ning(Master Degree Student of Grade 2018,Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xianyang 710046,China;First Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Shaanxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xi’an 710003,China)
出处
《国际中医中药杂志》
2021年第3期285-289,共5页
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金(82074560)
陕西省创新能力支撑计划(2020KJXX-075)
陕西省中医药管理局科研课题(2019-ZZ-JC007)。
关键词
针灸处方
腹泻型肠易激综合征
数据挖掘
取穴规律
聚类分析
Acupuncture and moxibustion prescription
Irritable bowel syndrome-D
Data mining
Selection rules of acupoints
Cluster analysis
