摘要
在跳水比赛中,难度系数是跳水计算分数的重要指数,难度系数高,稳定性好,成绩就高。本文以2016-2019年世界跳水三大赛中男子双人三米板项目的决赛前6名运动员的难度系数为研究对象,探讨男双三米板动作难度发展趋势,预测具有发展潜力的动作,明确动作顺序合理布阵的特点,为我国男子双人三米板在2020年东京奥运会夺冠及后备人才的培养提出具有影响力的发展策略。结果表明:世界跳水三大赛事男双三米板难度系数整体呈现上升趋势,我国的难度系数有所提升但不是领先地位。207C将向流行动作发展,5组动作处于翻转动作向多周转体动作过渡阶段。难度“逐渐上升”动作排序模型相对合理的布局方案。
In the diving competition,the difficulty coefficient is an important index to calculate the diving score.The higher difficulty coefficient and better stability,the higher performance.In this paper,the difficulty coefficients of the top six men’s synchronized 3M board final athletes in the 2016-2019 world diving competition are taken as the research objects,the development trend of the difficulty of the men’s synchronized 3M board is discussed,the potential actions are predicted,and the characteristics of the reasonable arrangement of the action sequence are clarified.It proposes influential development strategies for China men’s synchronized 3M board to win the Olympic Games in Tokyo in 2020 and the cultivation of reserve talents.The results show that the difficulty coefficient of the 3M meter board of men’s synchronized in the three world diving events is on the rise as a whole,while the difficulty coefficient of China is improved but not in the leading position.207c will develop into popular movement,and 5 groups of movements are in the transition stage from turning movement to multi turn movement.The“gradual rising”difficulty action sequencing model is a relatively reasonable layout scheme.
作者
陈安平
杨水森
Chen Anping;Yang Shuisen(Sport College of Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,Shanxi,China)
出处
《体育科技文献通报》
2021年第4期74-76,128,共4页
Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology
关键词
跳水
动作难度
发展趋势
diving
movement difficulty
developing trend