摘要
《基姆》和《丛林之书》是吉卜林儿童小说的代表作,作品主角基姆和莫格里具有相似的身份认知困境。他们在不同族群中都被排斥和驱逐,展现出两人文化身份双重分裂的特征。小说《基姆》中还建构了代表双重文化栖息地的地理空间——“想象的印度”。究其原因,在于作家吉卜林因英印人的双重身份被东西方世界共同排斥,心灵上的分裂感导致其自我身份建构产生混乱。创作时,他将自身经历和困境代入小说,作品呈现出主角身份认同及地理空间塑造的杂糅状态。
Kim and The Jungle Book are two representative works of Kipling's children novels.Their protagonists Kim and Mowgli get similar cognitive dilemmas of identity.The dual division of their cultural identities are characterized by exclusion and expelling from different ethnic grouos.Kim constructs the geographical space that represents the dual cultural habitat-the"imaginary India".The reason writing these novels is that the writer Kipling was rejected by the East and the West because of the dual identity as Anglo-Indian,as well as his sense of spiritual division which led to the confusion in the construction of his self-identity.He put his own experience and predicament in the novel,showing a hybrid state of protagonist identity and geographical space shaping.
作者
杨镜民
周子玉
YANG Jing-min;ZHOU Zi-yu(School of Literature and Journalism,Changsha University of Science and Technology,Changsha 430000,China)
出处
《特立研究》
2021年第1期66-74,共9页
Teli Research
基金
湖南省教学改革研究项目"创新创业视野下导师制创意写作培养模式实践探索研究"(编号:2019-263)。
