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开展手术室保温护理对全身麻醉手术患者的影响 被引量:2

The Effect of Carrying out Heat Preservation Nursing in Operating Room on Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia
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摘要 目的探讨开展手术室保温护理对全身麻醉手术患者的影响。方法从该院2019年1—12月的6010例患者中随机抽取160例手术室全身麻醉手术患者,随机分组,常规组对于该院的手术室全身麻醉手术患者给予一般护理,保温组对于该院的手术室全身麻醉手术患者开展保温护理。比较两组满意度;手术开始10 min体温、手术开始30 min体温;护理前后应激性指标心率、C反应蛋白(CRP);低体温发生率。结果保温组的满意度是80(100.00%),常规组则是60(75.00%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=6.944,P<0.05)。护理前两组应激性指标心率、C反应蛋白(CRP)差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后保温组应激性指标心率、C反应蛋白(CRP)低于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);保温组手术开始10 min体温、手术开始30 min体温(37.24±0.12)、(37.01±0.13)℃优于常规组(36.40±0.12)、(35.89±0.12)℃,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);保温组低体温发生2例,发生率是2.50%,优于常规组低体温发生16例,发生率是20.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论手术室全身麻醉手术患者实施保温护理效果确切,可有效改善全身麻醉手术患者的应激状态,维持术中体温稳定,减少低体温的发生。 Objective To explore the effect of carrying out warm-keeping nursing in the operating room on patients undergoing general anesthesia.Methods 160 patients undergoing general anesthesia in the operating room were randomly selected from 6010 patients in the hospital from January to December 2019,and randomized into two groups.The conventional group gave general care and heat preservation to patients undergoing general anesthesia in the operating room of the hospital.The insulation group carried out insulation care for patients undergoing general anesthesia in the operating room of our hospital.The satisfaction of the two groups was compared;body temperature at 10 minutes after the operation and 30 minutes at the beginning of the operation;heart rate and C-reactive protein(CRP)as stress indicators before and after nursing;the incidence of hypothermia.Results The satisfaction degree of the insulation group was 80(100.00%),and that of the routine group was 60(75.00%),the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=6.944,P<0.05).The stress index heart rate and C-reactive protein(CRP)difference between the two groups before nursing was not statistically significant(P>0.05);the stress index heart rate and C-reactive protein(CRP)of the heat preservation group after nursing were lower than those of the routine group,the difference is statistically significant(P<0.05);the body temperature of the heat preservation group 10 minutes after the operation and 30 minutes after the operation(37.24±0.12),(37.01±0.13)℃ is better than the conventional group(36.40±0.12),(35.89±0.12)℃,the difference is statistically significant(P<0.05);2 cases of hypothermia occurred in the heat preservation group,the incidence was 2.50%,which was better than 16 cases of hypothermia in the conventional group,the incidence was 20.00%,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of heat preservation nursing for patients undergoing general anesthesia surgery in the operating room is definite,which can effectively im
作者 王琛 林欣 WANG Chen;LIN Xin(Operating Room,Mindong Hospital,Fujian Medical University,Ningde,Fujian Province,355000 China)
出处 《中外医疗》 2020年第36期113-115,119,共4页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词 开展手术室保温护理 全身麻醉手术患者 影响 Carry out insulation nursing in operating room Patients undergoing general anesthesia surgery Impact
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