摘要
在COVID-19疫情期间,阴谋论的盛行阻碍了疫情防控工作的正常进行。疫情期间阴谋论普遍流行,其产生原因可以从认知偏见、社会环境影响、疾病的隐喻特征等来解释。疫情中的阴谋论可能会导致对社会部分群体的污名化攻击、妨碍有效医疗手段的实施、将社会注意力引向错误的方向、使社会蒙受损失等。为科学治理疫情中的阴谋论,需要注意对疫情中科学信息的获取,对民众科学思维进行治理,消除可能产生阴谋论的社会环境因素,并剥离疾病的隐喻特征。
During the COVID-19 epidemic,conspiracy theories are prevailing,which hindered the normal work of epidemic prevention and control.The prevalence has originated from cognitive bias,the effect of social environment,and the metaphorical characteristics of disease.Conspiracy theories in epidemic may lead to stigmatized attacks on some certain social groups,the obstruction to the implementation of effective medical treatment,the incitement of social attention to wrong directions,and social losses etc.In order to scientifically govern the conspiracy theories in epidemic,it is necessary to promptly get scientific information in the epidemic,to effectively govern the public's scientific thinking,to eliminate the social environment factors that may produce conspiracy theories,and to strip away the metaphorical features of the disease.
作者
李尉博
刘永谋
LI Wei-bo;LIU Yong-mou(School of Philosophy,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)
出处
《长沙理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2021年第2期16-22,共7页
Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology：Social Science
关键词
阴谋论
认识论
COVID-19疫情
疾病隐喻
疫情防控
conspiracy theories
epistemology
COVID-19 epidemic
disease metaphor
epidemic prevention and control
