摘要
目的探究饮食习惯对中国女性性功能障碍(FSD)的影响。方法对226名体检女性进行横断面研究。通过问卷形式调查人口统计学特征、饮食习惯,在国内首次应用GRISS(Golombok Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction)量表评估女性性功能状态以探究饮食结构与女性性功能障碍的关系。结果主食结构以粗粮为主的比例在FSD组中显著高于非FSD组[10.9%(14/128)比3.1%(3/98)](χ^(2)=8.333,P=0.040),调整混杂因素后,主食结构不同与FSD显著相关(P=0.039)。FSD组的LDL水平比非FSD组更低[(2.65±0.71)mmol/L比(2.94±0.72)mmol/L](t=3.024,P=0.003)。在40岁以下以细粮为主的主食结构的妇女中,LDL水平与FSD显著相关(OR=0.059,95%CI 0.007~0.477,P=0.008)。结论饮食结构可以明显影响中国女性的FSD,并且LDL水平偏低的年轻女性具有更高的FSD风险。
Objective To investigate the effects of food habits on female sexual dysfunction(FSD)in Chinese women.Methods A cross-sectional study was performed in 226 women who came for health check-ups.The questionnaire was developed to include socio-demographic characteristics and food habits.Besides,the GRISS(Golombok Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction)scale was used to assess sexual function.Statistic analysis was completed to understand the relationship between food habits and FSD.Results There was a higher proportion of women whose staple food was mainly roughage in the FSD group than in the non-FSD group[10.9%(14/128)vs.3.1%(3/98)](χ^(2)=8.333,P=0.040).The staple food was significantly correlated with FSD after adjustment of confounding factors(P=0.039).The level of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL)in the FSD group was lower than that in the non-FSD group[(2.65±0.71)mmol/L vs.(2.94±0.72)mmol/L](t=3.024,P=0.003).In women who mainly depended on refined grain as a staple food and were under the age of 40 years old,the LDL level was significantly correlated with FSD(OR=0.059,95%CI 0.007~0.477,P=0.008).Conclusion Food habits could significantly affect FSD in Chinese women.And young females with lower LDL level might be more likely to suffer from FSD.
作者
向亚利
彭经璇
伍佳佳
黎嘉群
万岳明
Xiang Yali;Peng Jingxuan;Wu Jiajia;Li Jiaqun;Wan Yueming(Health Management Center,The Fifth Af fi liated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Zhuhai 519000,China;Department of Urology,The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha 410006,China;Department of Kidney,Renji Hospital,School of Medicine,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200271,China;Women's Hospital,School of Medicine,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310006,China;Department of Urology,Yueyang Second People's Hospital,Hunan Normal University,Yueyang 414000,China)
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2021年第4期484-488,共5页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
基金
湖南省自然科学基金(2018JJ6050)
广东省科技计划项目(2019A141405009)。
关键词
女性性功能障碍
GRISS
饮食习惯
LDL
Female sexual dysfunction(FSD)
GRISS(Golombok Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction)
Food habits
Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL)
