摘要
基于买卖双边视角,运用SMR(Song-Marchant-Reed)扩展模型,选取8个我国主要的橄榄油进口市场为研究对象,对2008—2018年我国橄榄油进口贸易国际市场势力进行测度,考察影响我国橄榄油双边国际市场势力的主要因素。结果表明:我国橄榄油进口市场是不完全竞争市场,在橄榄油进口贸易中的影响力和话语权仍然不够强大;希腊、西班牙、意大利等8个国家占我国橄榄油进口额的比例均值达99%。研究认为橄榄油生产成本高企、消费需求增长过快、进口市场过于集中、进口依存度过高、橄榄油产业聚集程度较低等因素是导致我国橄榄油进口市场买方势力不够强的主要原因,并提出了相应的政策建议。
Based on extended SMR model and the angle of both sides,eight major countries olive oil exporting to China were chosen as the research objects and their market power for exporting olive oil to China in 2008—2018 was calculated. The main factors influencing China’s bilateral international market power of olive oil were investigated. The results showed that China’s import market in olive oil was imperfectly competitive and China’s market power was still not big. Greece,Spain,Italy and other five countries accounted for an average of 99% of China’s olive oil imports. The reasons for China’s insufficient market power in the olive oil import were caused by factors such as high production cost,excessive consumption demand growth,intensive import market,high import dependence,low degree of industrial agglomerations in olive industry,etc. Besides,the corresponding suggestions were put forward.
作者
吴学君
张媛
WU Xuejun;ZHANG Yuan(Center of Economic Reform and Development,Hunan University of Technology and Business,Changsha 410205,China;Graduate School of Hunan University of Technology and Business,Changsha 410205,China)
出处
《中国油脂》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第1期5-9,共5页
China Oils and Fats
