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江淮屯戍移民对明代洮州文化的影响

The Influence of Jianghuai Garrison Immigrants on Taozhou Culture in Ming Dynasty
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摘要 屯垦移民是中国古代开发边疆、稳定地方的重要治理措施,移民文化亦为区域文化的重要组成部分。朱元璋以征西将军沐英为先导、以屏蔽蒙番为目标,将跟随西征的将士、家属及其他各色人等迁往洮州。这些移民大多数来自江淮地区,带来了内地江淮地区的文化,在洮州形成了具有江淮特色的区域文化,体现了洮州区域文化和江淮文化多元融合的特色,有些习俗一直影响到今天。 Reclamation and immigration were important governance measures to develop border areas and stabilize local government in ancient China,and immigration culture is also important part of regional culture.With the goal of shielding Mongolians and Tibetans,Zhu Yuanzhang,following the foregoer,general Mu Ying,moved people to Taozhou,together with the soldiers,and their family members as well as other people from all walks of life.Most of the immigrants came from the Jianghuai region and introduced the Jianghuai culture to the inland,so that a regional culture with Jianghuai characteristics was formed in Taozhou,which reflected the diverse integration of Taozhou regional culture and Jianghuai culture.It has a profound impact on local customs,and some even continue to carry over today.
作者 马悦 苏晓红 MA Yue;SU Xiao-hong(College of Humanities,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234;Department of History and Culture,Gansu Normal University for Nationalities,Hezuo Gansu 747000)
出处 《甘肃高师学报》 2021年第1期22-28,共7页 Journal of Gansu Normal Colleges
关键词 明代 江淮移民 洮州文化 Ming Dynasty Jianghuai immigrants Taozhou culture
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