摘要
中国共产党第一次全国代表大会召开后不断有当事人对之进行回忆和描述,1941年中共中央正式发布文件明确规定七月一日为党诞辰的纪念日,“一大”的召开成为中国共产党正式诞生的标志。“七一”建党纪念日逐渐成为象征符号且颇具权威,具有定分止争的作用,使中国共产党诞辰记忆有了更为牢实的纪念载体。改革开放后中共党史研究者最终确定中共“一大”召开的具体日期为1921年7月23日,准确还原记忆,给“七一”建党纪念活动提供准确历史事实的支持。记忆与纪念之间虽有联系也有区别,记忆以求真为目标,纪念针对对象事物强调价值阐发。“七一”纪念的对象依旧是中国共产党诞辰,不因“误差”而失去历史意义,百年来的“七一”建党纪念传承了中国共产党的光辉历史记忆,并在当下为实现新的历史使命提供精神滋养。
The First National Congress of the CPC continued to be remembered and interpreted after its convention.In 1941,the CPC Central Committee released the document which regarded July 1st that year as the 20th anniversary of the CPC.The argument did not stop until July 1st,the CPC Founding Day became a powerful and authoritative symbol.But the academics on the CPC history finally proved the CPC Founding Day was July 23th after the reform and opening-up policy,so that the memory of the birth of the CPC returned to the original state.And since that,books about the history of the CPC basically accepted his point of view,and the exact time offered factual support to the activities about the CPC Founding Day.Although the memory and the anniversary shared some similarities and differences,the former was to seek truth,and the latter to stress the values and connotations.The commemorative activities of CPC Founding Day of the July have inherited the Party s brilliant memories,and provided the spiritual support for accomplishing the new missions of the CPC.
出处
《湖北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期1-10,I0002,共11页
Journal of Hubei University(Philosophy and Social Science)
基金
湖南省教育厅重点项目“纪念活动与现代中国历史记忆建构研究”(19A322)。
