摘要
运用2006—2018年省际面板数据分析对外直接投资(FDI)对中国零售业的溢出效应。结果显示,FDI对中国内资零售业的溢出效应和挤出效应并存:FDI的参与度会对中国内资零售业的技术进步产生负面影响,不利于FDI集聚性行业内溢出效应的产生;而外资零售企业的劳动生产率有利于中国内资企业的技术溢出,表现为FDI效率性行业内溢出效应。此外,企业规模在中部地区的影响更显著,资本密集度对中国内资零售业的技术进步具有显著的正向影响。
This article uses provincial panel data from 2006 to 2018 to analyze the spillover effects of FDI in China's retail industry.The results show that the spillover effect and crowding-out effect of FDI on China's domestic retail industry coexist:the participation of FDI has a negative impact on the technological progress of China's retail industry,which is not beneficial to the generation of FDI spillover by intensity;while labor productivity of foreign capital retail enterprise is beneficial to the technological spillover of domestic enterprises in our country,which is manifested as FDI spillover by efficiency.In addition,the size of enterprises has a more significant impact in the central region,and capital intensity has a significant positive impact on the technological progress of China's retail industry.
作者
树悦
SHU Yue(School of Economics,Nanjing Audit University,Nanjing 211815,China)
出处
《科技和产业》
2021年第2期119-123,共5页
Science Technology and Industry
关键词
FDI
零售业
溢出效应
挤出效应
FDI
retail industry
spillover effect
crowding out effect
