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医院职工Hp感染情况及防控策略探讨

Hp infection and prevention and control strategy of of hospital staff
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摘要 目的:调查了解Hp在医院职工中的感染情况。方法:对2019年医院职工(含退休人员)健康体检时增加14C尿素呼气试验的检测,调查医院职工Hp感染的现状。结果:2019年医院职工参加14C尿素呼气试验检测363人,检出Hp阳性209人,感染率为57.58%;男性感染率略高于女性,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);40~49岁组感染率最高,30~39岁组次之,60岁以上组感染率最低,但各年龄组感染率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:作为文化层次相对较高,健康素养知识相对丰富的医院职工,Hp感染情况也和社会其他人群一样处于较高水平。探讨医院职工中Hp感染的防控策略,减少其与家庭成员Hp相关疾病的发生与发展,已是摆在医院公共卫生工作者面前的一项重要课题。 Objective:To investigate the infection of Hp in hospital staff.Methods:We investigated the current situation of Hp infection in hospital staff(including retirees)by adding 14C urea breath test during physical examination in 2019.Results:In 2019,363 hospital staff participated in 14C urea breath test,209 cases were Hp positive,the infection rate was 57.58%.The infection rate of male was slightly higher than that of female,but the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).The infection rate was the highest in the 40~49 year-old group,followed by the 30~39 year-old group,and the lowest in the group over 60 years old,however,there was no significant difference in infection rate among different age groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:As the hospital staff with relatively high cultural level and relatively rich health literacy knowledge,Hp infection is also at a higher level as other social groups.To explore the prevention and control strategies of Hp infection among hospital staff and reduce the occurrence and development of Hp related diseases among family members has become an important topic for public health workers in hospitals.
作者 张才军 Zhang Caijun(The Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Lishui District,Nanjing City,Jiangsu Nanjing 211200)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2021年第6期182-183,共2页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 医院职工 HP感染 防控 Hospital staff Hp infection Prevention and control
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